نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه رفتار حرکتی دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی دانشگاه سراسری سمنان

2 کارشناسی ارشد رفتار حرکتی دانشگاه سمنان

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر،تعیین ویژگی‏های روان­سنجینسخۀ فارسی "مقیاس کوتاه کارآمدی افتادن، فرم بین‏المللی" در بیماران تصلب چندگانه می­باشد. بدین­منظور و جهت تأیید روایی سازه، 170 نفر از افراد مبتلا به تصلب چندگانه (95 مرد و 75 زن) شهرستان مشهد (با میانگین سنی 02/46 سال) به­شکل نمونۀ در­دسترس انتخاب شدند و نسخۀ فارسی "مقیاس کوتاه ­کارآمدی افتادن" فرم بینالمللی را تکمیلکردند.ابتدابااستفادهازروش ترجمه ـ­باز­ترجمه،رواییصوریوصحتترجمۀ نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس کوتاه ­کارآمدی افتادن­ فرم بینالمللیتأییدشد.در­ادامه،برایتعیینرواییسازةمقیاس ازتحلیلعاملی تأییدیمبتنی­برمدل‏یابی معادلاتساختاری استفاده شد. همچنین،جهتتعیینهمسانی ‏درونیمقیاس،ضریبآلفای ‏کرونباخ مورداستفاده قرار گرفتوبه­منظور تعیین پایایی زمانی گویه‌ها نیزضریبهم­بستگیدرون­طبقه‏ایدرروشآزمون ـ آزمونمجددبه­کار رفت. یافته­ها نشان می­دهند که شاخص‎های برازندگی(TLI=0.99, CFI=1, RMSEA=0.067)، همسانی درونی (94/0) و پایایی زمانی (83/0) از مقدار قابل­قبولی برخوردار هستند که بیانگر روایی و پایایی مطلوب نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس کوتاه ­کارآمدی افتادن­ فرم بینالمللی می‌باشد. با توجه به این نتایج، نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس کوتاه ­کارآمدی افتادن­ فرم بین‌المللی می‌تواند به‌عنوان ابزاری روا و پایا جهت مطالعه و ارزیابی خودکارآمدی افتادن در افراد مبتلا به تصلب چندگانۀ ایرانی استفاده شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Psychometric Properties of Persian Shortened Version of the Falls Efficacy Scale-International in People with Multiple Sclerosis

نویسندگان [English]

  • Valiollah Kashani 1
  • Behrooz Gol Mohammadi 1
  • Samaneh Attarzadeh Fadaki 2

1 استادیار گروه تربیت بدنی دانشگاه سمنان

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to determine validity and reliability of the Persian shortened version of the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I) in people with multiple sclerosis. In this regard, and to confirm the construct validity of the Persian shortened version of FES-I, 170 (95 male and 75 female) people with multiple sclerosis were recruited by convenience sampling and completed the Persian shortened version of FES-I. First, the face validity and translation accuracy of the Persian version of the questionnaire were confirmed through translation-back translation method. Then, confirmatory factor analysis based on structural equations was used for validation of the structure of questionnaire, Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used for internal consistency of questionnaire, and intra-class correlation coefficient under test-retest method was used to study temporal reliability of items, and percentile points were used for normalization. Fit indices (RMSEA=0.067, CFI=1.00, TLI=0.99), internal consistency (0.94) and temporal reliability (0.83),all are indicative of good validity and reliability of the Persian shortened version of FES-I. Therefore, the Persian shortened version of FES-I can be characterized as an applicable tool to study and evaluate the fear of falling of Iranian people with multiple sclerosis.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Falls Efficacy
  • Construct Validity
  • Internal Consistency
  • Temporal reliability
 
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