نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه علوم ورزشی دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

2 کارشناسی ارشد رفتار حرکتی از دانشگاه سمنان

3 استادیار دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود، شاهرود، ایران

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر، تعیین روایی و پایایی نسخۀ‌ فارسی پرسش‌نامۀ تصویرسازی ورزشی کودکان ‌بود. جهت تأیید‌ روایی سازۀ پرسش‌نامه، 235 کودک ورزشکار (‌124 پسر (‌با میانگین سنی 59/1±77/11 سال) و 111 دختر (با میانگین سنی 44/1±02/12 سال)) به‌صورت نمونه‌گیری تصادفی خوشه‎ای انتخاب ‌شدند و نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامۀ تصویرسازی ورزشی کودکان‌ را تکمیل ‌نمودند. ابتدا و با‌ استفاده از روش بازترجمه، صحت ترجمۀ نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامۀ تصویرسازی ورزشی کودکان.‌ توسط سه روان‌شناس ورزشی و سه مدرس زبان انگلیسی تأیید گردید. همچنین، به‌منظور تعیین روایی سازۀ پرسش‌نامه از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مبتنی بر مدل معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد و هم‌سانی درونی آن توسط آلفای‌کرونباخ تأیید گردید. جهت بررسی پایایی زمانی سؤالات نیز ‌ضریب هم‌بستگی درون‌طبقه‌ای به ‌روش آزمون مجدد با دو هفته فاصله مورداستفاده قرار گرفت. نتایج تحلیل عاملی تأییدی نشان می‌دهد که شاخص‌های برازندگی (شاخص رمزی 043/0، سی. اف. آی 96/0 و تی. ال. آی 95/0)، هم‌سانی درونی (74/0) و پایایی زمانی (76/0) دارای مقادیر قابل‌قبولی می‌باشند؛ بنابراین، نسخۀ فارسی پرسش‌نامۀ تصویرسازی ورزشی کودکان از روایی و پایایی مناسبی در بین کودکان ورزشکار ایرانی برخودار است و می‌توان از آن به‌عنوان ابزاری روا و پایا جهت مطالعه و ارزیابی تصویرسازی ورزشی کودکان در ایران استفاده‌ کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire for Children (SIQ-C)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Valiollah Kashani 1
  • Monireh Mokaberian 2
  • Mansooreh Mokaberian 3

1 Assistant Professor, University of Semnan, Iran

2 M.Sc. Student, University Of Semnan, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to determine the factorial validity and reliability of Persian version of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire for Children (SIQ-C). For this purpose, a total of 235 teen athletes including 124 male (M = 11.77, SD = 1.59) and 111 female (M = 12.02, SD = 1.44) were selected by random cluster sampling and completed the Persian Version of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire for Children. Accuracy of translation was verified through back-translation method by three sport psychologists and three English teaching specialists. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) based on structural equations was used for assessing construct validity, and internal consistency of the questionnaire was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. Also, temporal reliability of the items was evaluated with intra-class correlation coefficient using test-retest method with 2-week interval. The results showed that the Persian version of Sport Imagery Questionnaire for Children had acceptable fit indices (RMSEA = 0.043, CFI = 0.95, TLI = 0.96), total internal consistency (0.74) and total temporal reliability (0.76). Therefore, the Persian version of the Sport Imagery Questionnaire for Children has good reliability and validity and it can be characterized as a valid and reliable tool to study and evaluate the Sport Imagery of Iranian children.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sport Imagery
  • Construct Validity
  • Internal Consistency
  • Temporal reliability
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