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مقایسة مهارت‌های بینایی در داوران کم‌اشتباه و پراشتباه فوتبال

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی‌ارشد رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه شیراز

2 دانشیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه شیراز

3 استادیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش، مقایسة مهارت‌های بینایی در داوران کم‌اشتباه و پراشتباه فوتبال بود. این پژوهش ازنوع علی- مقایسه‌ای و به‌لحاظ هدف، کاربردی بود. شرکت‌کنندگان ۳۰ داور مرد استان فارس بودند که به‌صورت داوطلبانه انتخاب شدند و براساس میانگین نمرات نظارت، به دو گروه داوران کم‌اشتباه (۱۷ داور) و داوران پراشتباه (۱۳ داور) تقسیم شدند.برای ارزیابی مهارت‌های بینایی داوران از آزمون بینایی ویلسون و فالکل (۲۰۰4) استفاده شد. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون آماری تحلیل کوواریانس یک‌طرفه نشان داد که اختلاف معناداری میان دو گروه در مهارت‌های بینایی وجود دارد و داوران کم­اشتباه در تمامی خرده‌آزمون­های بینایی- ادراکی و بینایی- حرکتی عملکرد بهتری نشان دادند(P ≤ 0.05). به‌نظر می­رسد که توجه بیشتر به عملکرد بینایی داوران فوتبال نقطة عطفی در ارتقای سطح داوری فوتبال باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Comparison of Visual Skills in Soccer Referees with Fewer and More Mistakes

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Afshar 1
  • Robabeh Rostami 2
  • Majid Chahardah Cherik 3

1 M.Sc. of Motor Behavior, Shiraz University

2 Associate Professor of Motor Behavior, Shiraz University

3 Assistant Professor of Motor Behavior, Shiraz University

چکیده [English]

This study aims at comparing the visual skills in soccer referees with fewer and more mistakes. This was a causal-comparative study and was applied in terms of purpose. The participants consisted of 30 male referees from Fars province who were voluntarily selected. Then, according to average monitoring scores, they were grouped into two groups of referees with fewer mistakes (17 referees) and referees with more mistakes (13 referees). Testable vision skills were measured through Wilson and Falkel vision test (2005) to assess the visual skills of the referees. Data analysis by one-way analysis of covariance revealed a significant difference between the two groups in terms of visual skills with soccer referees committing fewer mistakes showing a better performance across all the visual-perceptual and visual-motor subtests) P≤0.05(. It seems that pay more attention to the performance of soccer referees’ visual skills is crucial in improving their level.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • The Number of Mistakes
  • Soccer Referees
  • Visual-Perceptual Skills
  • Visual-Motor Skills
  • Improving the Level of Judgment
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رفتار حرکتی
دوره 10، شماره 34
زمستان 1397
دی 1397
صفحه 75-90
فایل ها
سابقه مقاله
  • تاریخ دریافت: 08 مهر 1397
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 02 دی 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 15 دی 1397
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